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Multicast communication and recent advances in optical
technology, most specifically in Wavelength Division
Multiplexing (WDM), allied with the consolidation of IP as
the dominant protocol of convergent networks, offer new
perspectives for the next generation Internet. This thesis
utilises these technologies to propose a set of
adaptations, called MIRROR, to multicast communication,
specifically IP Multicast, in labelled burst-switched
optical networks. MIRROR proposes modifications to
traditional IP Multicast in order to improve its
scalability as a function of the number of simultaneously
active groups, as well as making it more appropriate for
use in optically switched networks. Basically, MIRROR
includes new proposals for handling state information about
the multicast distribution tree, as well as for the
establishment of label-based multicast paths. In order to
evaluate this proposal, two approaches are followed, one
based on a comparative analysis between MIRROR and a
number of other alternatives to IP Multicast proposed in
the literature, and the other based on the implementation
of a prototype in the simulation environment provided by NS
(Network Simulator). The comparative analysis evaluates such
parameters as: state requirement information, control
overhead, packet processing efficiency and tree cost. The
prototype implementation implements a new node
structure and alters existing NS modules (OBS e MPLS), to
make possible the simulation of labelled burst-switched
optical networks in the multicast context.
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