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| Título: |
STATIC AND DYNAMIC SIMULATION FOR GENERATOR VOLTAGE CONTROL |
| Instituição: |
PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO - PUC-RIO |
| Autor(es): |
LUIS FERNANDO FERREIRA
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| Colaborador(es): |
RICARDO BERNARDO PRADA - Orientador
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| Catalogação: |
09/01/2007 |
| Tipo: |
THESIS
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Idioma(s): |
PORTUGUESE - BRAZIL
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| Referência [pt]: |
http://www.maxwell.lambda.ele.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=9454@1 |
| Referência [en]: |
http://www.maxwell.lambda.ele.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=9454@2 |
| Resumo: |
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The problem addressed in this research is the opposite
relationship
between the , synchronous generator / compensator
excitation voltage and the
controlled voltage when nearby network is heavily loaded.
In this situation, the
nominal capacity of a generator / compensator would not
keep the voltage
controlled. Due to the opposite relationship, the higher
the excitation voltage the
lower is the controlled voltage. So, the automatic control
would continue acting
lowering the voltage. This mechanism, verified in a real
operational point of the
Brazilian Electric System, can lead the system to collapse.
This phenomenon
occurs when the power injection into the network is high.
It is prone to occur in
the new scenario of distributed generation connected to
already existing low
voltage networks. The objective of this work is to
understand the actual operative
situations that lead to the occurrence of the phenomenon,
mainly when there are
several voltage control devices nearby the generator. The
analysis of the problem
was based on the verification of the generator behaviour as
a voltage control
device, in time domain simulation and in steady state. The
control actions were
evaluated from seven different ways for operating points in
the normal and the
abnormal region of the SV curve. The actual existence of
the phenomenon was
proven through some of these analyses. However, some of the
time domain
simulations did not evaluated the phenomenon completely.
Among them, the
aggregated dynamic analysis and the aggregated dynamic
analysis under
influence of other voltage control devices have not got the
expected
responses for the abnormal region of the SV curve, in
comparison with other
analysis.
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