The trafficking in people has been occupying the national and international debate, expressing the concern of many countries through the creation of laws and policies of confrontation and combat this crime of violation of the human rights. Women appear as the main victims in official statistics and in various studies and researches, which disseminate alarming data, which has been subsidizing the creation of apparatuses of repression in this transnational crime, but also to actions for protection and prevention and control over women when in displacement. In the name of protection and prevention to trafficking of women, it is reproducing power relations, which put the woman in the migration process, as vulnerable, submissive and defenseless, leaving invisible her autonomy, desires and wishes, as the protagonist in the construction of her own identity and history. The woman appears sometimes as a victim, which does not necessarily ensures effective protection, now as subversive, when identified or associated with the voluntary prostitution or irregular migration. This study comes to bring the reflection the knowledge already built on the trafficking of women, but also the omissions, discrepancies and ambiguities, through the analysis of different paradigms present in debate and in actions against trafficking. The intersection, between the themes of trafficking of women and international female migration allows be trafficking not as an isolated phenomenon. On the contrary, the trafficking wins a new dimension when thought within the contemporary migratory processes, in the context of globalization and productive restructuring, which drives thousands of people and in particular, the women, to move the world in search of better opportunities in life and work. This boarder vision allows an understanding of economic, political, cultural and social which will promote the existence and permanence of the trafficking of women. The field research carried out, brought to the trajectory of five Brazilian women and their experiences of emigration since the decision to migrate to the return to Brazil, identifying the diversity of situations, expectations, dreams, loves and disappointments, fears and suffering before situations of violence, including the trafficking. The objective of the field research was to investigate how these women perceive and reframe their histories of dislocations, identifying the existence of factors that have placed them in a situation of personal and social risk and violation of rights. Another aspect is how these women perceive the actions of the various subjects (State, civil society organizations, family, friends, criminal groups, and others) and the strategies used by them, the overcoming difficulties and the interruptions of the violations. In the end, it was intended with this study, rethink some concepts and actions in dealing with the trafficking of women, thus avoiding the construction of truths and the reiteration of some stereotypes among them, the victim woman, in danger or out of place, dangerous, because once moved from the realm of family, from home and homeland, the networks of support and protection, in which women could ideally try their condition of gender. On the contrary, the intention was to bring some ambiguities present in the treatment of the complexity of this topic, in order to subsidize new debates.