In addition to presenting a unified view of digital blocks transmission technologies and their combinations with the technique of multiple access CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access), this dissertation addresses a new possible transmission technique for multiple access sytem, called here CS -CDMA (Chip-Spread Code Division Multiple Access), combined with blocks transmissions techniques, in single carrier (SC- Single Carrier ), generating scheme SC CS-CDMA, and in multi carrier OFDM (Ortogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing), generating escheme MC CS-CDMA. Performance comparisons with the traditional SC CDMA (Single Carrier Code Division Multiple Access) and MC CDMA (Multi Carrier Code Division Multiple Access) block transmission systemare presented. A key feature of the proposed transmission technique is that, differently from what occurs with CDMA, the original code orthogonality between users is preserved despite propagation through multipath frequency selective channels, thus ideally allowing the decoupling of the signals at the receiver side. Beyond this advantage, and mostly due to it, the performance results indicate a clear superiority of the proposed system CS-CDMA, over the traditional CDMA, when signals are transmitted in single carrier. The simulation results consider frequency domain ZF (Zero Forcing) and MMSE (Minimum Mean Squared Error).